Bundu Cafe VS Simon Juma Muriithi
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Employment and Labour Relations Court
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Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtPetitions
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court reviewed an appeal against a trial court's award of Kshs.5,700,000 housing allowance to a Deputy Governor who claimed entitlement under SRC circulars. The Appellant argued the Respondent's salary (Kshs.621,250) included housing allowance per Gazette Notice 6518, but the court held SRC circulars on housing benefits were legally binding, requiring the Appellant to provide housing or rent payment. The court found the Appellant failed to provide housing, so the Respondent was entitled to Kshs.90,000 monthly rent for 60 months, totaling Kshs.5,700,000.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtPetitions
The petitioner, a County Assembly established under Article 176 and 177 of the Constitution, challenged the respondent (Independent Constitutional Commission)’s circulars that demoted County Assembly members from job grade D5 to D4 and reduced their benefits. The court found the petition meets the competence threshold under the reasonable precision test. The court declared the circulars unconstitutional as they violated Articles 10, 27(1)(2)(3)(4), and 47 of the Constitution by unilaterally demoting members without due process and reducing benefits, and quashed the circulars. The court also held the respondent did not fail to approve Non-practicing Allowance as it followed constitutional principles and existing regulations.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court set aside the trial court's finding that the respondent was unfairly terminated, ruling that the respondent failed to prove he was dismissed by the appellant via phone call on 28th August 2023. The court found that the respondent did not discharge the burden of proof under section 107 of the Evidence Act to demonstrate termination by the appellant, and instead, he stopped attending work without prior notice. The court substituted the finding that the respondent voluntarily left his job, thereby setting aside the awards of 12 months' salary compensation and one month's salary in lieu of notice.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The appellant appealed against the lower court's decision regarding the unlawful termination of the respondent's employment. The appellant challenged the trial court's findings on multiple grounds, including the misdirection on the claimant's termination, the failure to apply Section 30 of the Employment Act, 2007, and the erroneous conclusion that the respondent was not required to present a certificate of incapacity. The court found that the respondent's employment was terminated by the appellant without proper procedure, as the appellant did not serve a show cause notice or conduct a disciplinary hearing, and the respondent was not given a fair opportunity to defend himself. The court upheld the trial court's decision that the termination was unfair and unlawful, emphasizing the need for fair procedures under the Employment Act.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtPetitions
The court considered a motion filed by a petitioner seeking urgent certification, suspension of deployment from Mai Mahiu Traffic Sub-Base to Maganda Police Station, prohibition on interference with duties, contempt penalties for the Deputy Inspector General, and costs. The motion arose from the petitioner's claim that repeated deployments post-2021 court order breached constitutional rights and regulations. The court noted the 2021 judgment quashed a specific transfer but did not grant immunity from future deployments, and the petitioner's selective enforcement of the order after the judgment was criticized. The court found the motion should be allowed as the petitioner's recent deployments constituted contempt of the 2021 decree, but the case was later marked as fully settled after a settlement agreement was reached.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court quashed the lower court's ruling on the appeal, finding that the appellant erred by failing to properly challenge the leave to file suit out of time under section 90 of the Employment Act. The trial court incorrectly held that it could not sit on appeal over a fellow magistrate's leave order, but the court determined that the appellant could raise a preliminary objection to the time-barred suit during trial proceedings, as leave to file suit out of time is not a final order and can be challenged during the trial. The court ruled that the trial court erred in allowing the suit to proceed without addressing the time-barred issue during trial, and the appeal was allowed with the statement of claim struck out.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtPetitions
The court dismissed the respondent's motion for urgent orders, including setting aside ex-parte orders and granting leave to respond, as the applicant was duly served with the Notice of Motion on 23rd January 2025 via email and phone number, and the orders were not made without opportunity to be heard. The court found the applicant's claims of constitutional breach and privacy violation unfounded, as the service methods were valid under Rule 28(1) of the ELRC Procedure Rules, 2024, and the applicant failed to attend court despite being served.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court dismissed the appellants' appeals against the trial court's finding that they failed to prove an employment relationship with the respondent. The appellants alleged unlawful termination of employment by the respondent between July 2018 and 2020, but they did not produce written contracts or witnesses to support their claims. The trial court found that the appellants did not prove their employment relationship under section 107 of the Evidence Act, as they only submitted demand letters and no evidence of salary payments. The court upheld the dismissal with costs, noting the appellants failed to meet the burden of proof for employment and termination claims.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court dismissed the appellants' appeals, finding that they failed to prove an employment relationship with the respondent as alleged. The appellants did not provide sufficient evidence, such as written contracts or bank statements, to demonstrate they were employed by the respondent. The trial court concluded that the appellants did not meet the burden of proof under section 107 of the Evidence Act, and the appeals were dismissed with costs.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court dismissed the appellants' appeals, finding that they failed to prove they were employed by the respondent as alleged. The appellants did not provide sufficient evidence, such as written contracts or bank statements, to establish the employment relationship despite alleging oral contracts and payment of salaries. The respondent's witness denied the employment relationship and admitted that the appellants were casual employees not employed for more than three months. The court held that the appellants did not meet the burden of proof under section 107 of the Evidence Act, which requires proving facts on a balance of probabilities.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court dismissed the appellants' appeals, finding that they failed to prove an employment relationship with the respondent as alleged. The appellants did not produce sufficient evidence, such as written contracts or bank statements, to establish that they were employed by the respondent. The trial court concluded that the appellants did not meet the burden of proof under section 107 of the Evidence Act, which requires proving facts on a balance of probabilities. The court emphasized that the appellants only produced demand letters and no other documentary evidence, and their witnesses did not corroborate the employment relationship.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court reviewed the appeal against the lower court's judgment on constructive dismissal. The appellant challenged the lower court's findings that the respondent was constructively terminated despite the respondent not making a prayer for constructive dismissal, the respondent's alleged absconding, shifting of burden of proof, failure to evaluate evidence, disregard for appellant's evidence, and underpayment of salary. The court found that the respondent deserted employment by failing to respond to the show cause letter and subsequent instructions to report to the HR office in Nairobi, thus concluding that the respondent's conduct constituted desertion rather than dismissal. The court upheld the lower court's award of Kshs.141,048.79 for unfair termination, salary for days worked in May 2022, house allowance, underpayment of salary for 8 months, and one-month salary in lieu of notice.
Division and case type: Employment and Labour Relations CourtAppeals
The court dismissed the appellant's appeal against the lower court's judgment in ELRC Cause No. E070 of 2022. The appellant challenged the trial court's allowance of the claimant's suit without giving the respondent a hearing, the finding of unfair termination without hearing the respondent's evidence, and the failure to evaluate the appellant's pleadings and evidence. The court found that the appellant was served with a hearing notice but failed to attend court, thus not being condemned without hearing; the trial court did not err by basing its judgment on the respondent's evidence alone as the appellant did not tender evidence to prosecute its defense; and the award of damages was well-founded and supported by evidence. The appeal was dismissed with costs to the respondent.