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JudgmentChizi Chigulo Chiro VS Coast Provincial General Hospital1 min read

Chizi Chigulo Chiro VS Coast Provincial General Hospital

Employment and Labour Relations Court at Mombasa ELRC · · MBARU MONICA

Summary

The court dismissed the claimant's suit as res judicata and sub judice because the claimant admitted that a similar matter (Mombasa ELRC Cause No. E077 of 2021) was pending and later dismissed for want of prosecution. The court held that the claimant's failure to address the existing suit and the admission of duplication of claims constituted an abuse of court process, rendering the current suit invalid under Section 7 of the Civil Procedure Act.


The claimant filed the claim on 16 July 2024 and, at paragraph (3), admits that Mombasa ELRC Cause No. E077 of 2021 is pending determination on a similar matter to his claim.

In reply, the respondent filed the Memorandum of Response dated 3 October 2024 and raised objections that the claim is devoid of merit as a similar suit exists and has since been determined. The admissions that there is the Mombasa ELRC Cause No. E077 of 2021, based on the same issues and relating to he claimant and other persons, is evidence of the matter before res judicata and sub judice.

The claimant has not attended to this matter since the response and the noted objections.

The respondent attended and filed written submissions and reiterated that the existence of a similar matter that has since been dismissed for want of prosecution cannot be used by the claimant to file another suit similar to the one dismissed. The act of dismissal addressed the claim with finality.

On his admission, the suit herein is similar and over the exact cause of action as Mombasa ELRC Cause No. E077 of 2021, which, under Section 7 of the Civil Procedure Act, is res judicata and sub judice. He cannot file another claim, aware that the previous suit was dismissed for want of prosecution.

Without showing any interest in prosecuting the instant suit, the respondent's objections to the duplication of suits, the claimant's actions amount to an abuse of the court process, and the suit is hereby dismissed. Costs to the respondent.

Delivered in open court at Mombasa this 24th day of April 2025.

M. MBARŨ

JUDGE

In the presence of:

Court Assistant: Marion

    Chizi Chigulo Chiro VS Coast Provincial General Hospital Chizi Chigulo Chiro VS Coast Provincial General Hospital